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Evergreen Aviation Museum
McMinnville, Oregon
Home for the Hughes Spruce Goose
( The HK-1 Hercules )
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Howard Robard Hughes 1905-1976
In the early 1940s, Hughes got the contract to build a giant wooden military aircraft for the government. He would build the largest airplane ever built and it still holds that record.
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It would have a wingspan of over 319 feet. It would be 218 feet long and over 79 feet tall. The fuselage would be 30 feet high and the plane would weigh more than 300,000 pounds.
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The power would come from eight Pratt & Whitney R-4360, Wasp Major engines each producing 3,000 HP. The four bladed props would have a diameter of more than 17 feet each.
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It would take several years to build. Speculation was that it would not be able to fly. It became known as the Spruce Goose. However, it was not made of spruce, but was made of birch.
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Hughes Proves His Design
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After a lot of criticism, on November 2nd, 1947, the giant airplane is moved from its dock out to sea.
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Hughes Takes Control
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With Howard Hughes at the controls, this giant flying boat is made ready for taxi.
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The press, the government, friends and enemies all stand by because the moment of truth is about to arrive. But everyone knows that this big old hunk of wood, wire, pins and glue will never fly.
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Safety boats stand by as the giant engines are started one by one!
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It starts its taxi run. 30 knots, 40 knots, 50 knots, 60 knots, 70 knots. All the way up to 80 knots and then pulls back on the power. Hughes then returned the giant goose to its starting point.
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Once again, 30 knots, 50 knots, 80 knots. Now everyone is convinced that this thing just isn't going to fly! Again the plane is returned to the starting point.
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This third time, at about 80 knots, Hughes gently pulls back on the control wheel and the giant gently lifts from the water breaking its bond with the lake. Hughes would fly this graceful goose about 70 feet above the water as though it were a small private plane. The flight would last for over a mile and Hughes would prove that a giant could indeed fly.
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After proving once and for all, that he did know what he was doing. Hughes taxied the plane back to the dock. It was then placed in a giant hangar. It was maintained there until early in 1990, when Hollywood moved the giant plane outside and converted the hangar into a sound stage.
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For a few years, people could pay to climb up a platform and see the likeness of Hughes at the controls of his giant flying boat.
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In 1993, Evergreen Aviation acquired the Spruce Goose and built a beautiful museum building to house this part of history.
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Next would come the very complicated, and expensive process of preparing this bird for shipment by barge, from Long Beach, California to McMinnville, Oregon.
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The complete plane would be sealed in plastic just as you would seal a sandwich for keeping in the refrigerator. This was to protect it from the elements as it made the long journey by sea on a giant barge.
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The motors and all control services, the wings, the elevators and the rudder would all need to be removed.
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And then after arriving at its new home, the whole process would need to be reversed. This would actually mean completely rebuilding this big bird.
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Everything that was wrapped, would need to be un-wrapped. Everything that was removed would need to be replaced. This would take thousands and thousands of man hours.
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The rebuilding would be just as though the plane was being made ready for a flight. Everything would need to be correct and perfect!
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Men would work aroung the clock as everything went back just as Hughes had placed it more than 55 years earlier.
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The motors each weighed thousands of pounds. The props each weighed over a thousand pounds. Everything was big and heavy.
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Extra care was taken to make sure that nothing was damaged. It would not be possible, or would be extremely expensive to replace anything after half a century.
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Photo by Carrie Miller
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And finally, after years, millions of dollars and thousands and thousands of man hours, the museum is ready to open. So once again, the public can enjoy this special part of aviation history. For that, my hat is off to Evergreen and I say "Thank You"
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Photo by Carrie Miller
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The big model of the Spruce Goose looks tiny next to the real plane.
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While the Spruce Goose is the main attraction of the museum, it is not the only attraction.
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There are many different and interesting things. Most are aviation related, but even if you are not a pilot or interested in aviation, you will love your visit to the Evergreen Museum. It is well worth the trip and the entrance price is a fraction of what the experience is worth.
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Everyone enjoys the old Model T Airport bus!
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Photo by Carrie Miller
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A Black Bird secure under the wing of the big ol' goose.
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Photo by Carrie Miller
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This is the actual old bus that took passengers to the Ford Tri-motor that you see in the background.
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Ford Tri Motor
Photo by Carrie Miller
Photo by Carrie Miller
Photo by Carrie Miller
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The left engine of the Ford Tri-motor.
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Photo by Carrie Miller
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The old P-51 looks tiny next to the Goose, but it is actually a rather large airplane, and a very important part of our military history.
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Photo by Carrie Miller
Photo by Carrie Miller
Flying Fortress
Photo by Carrie Miller
McMinnville Airport
This website is provided by
The Conger Street Clock Museum
The Conger Street Clock Tower
This clock tower mechanism was built about 1780 and the
pendulum is 13 feet long. It takes almost 4 seconds
for the pendulum to complete one cycle.
This old clock tower mechanism is just one of the many
time related items you will find in this museum.
Click on the 1949 Firetruck to visit the
Conger Street Clock Museum
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Creative Clock at The Conger Street Clock Museum of Eugene, Oregon was the
Featured story of the
July/August 1990 Watch & Clock Review
Vol. 57, No. 7
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The Conger Street Clock Museum
730 Conger Street
Eugene, Oregon 97402
STORE HOURS
Monday - Saturday 10:00 AM - 5:30 PM
Phone 541-344-6359 Fax 541-338-0869
Creative Clock, PO Box 2100, Eugene, Oregon 97402
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